5 importance of transportation in nigeria

Transportation accounts for 45 to 50% of total emissions of nitrogen oxides, 40 to 50% of Hydrocarbons and volatile organic compounds (HC & VOC), 25% of particulates, 30% of total carbon dioxide emissions, around 5% of total sulphur-dioxide emissions, and about 20% of all CFCs emissions (The Geography of Transport Systems). (v(48,a+" - exec"),k()):v(48,a+" - noexec")})}function h(a){function b(a){var c=/^[\s\uFEFF\xA0]+|[\s\uFEFF\xA0]+$/g;return"function"===typeof a.trim?a.trim():null===a? This highlights the fact that technology can bring about changes in the operations of businesses within the rail, maritime, aviation, and road modes of transportation. The prioritisation of rail development has continued, with the 2021 budget earmarking N71.2bn ($3.2m) for the construction and N11.6bn ($31m) for the rehabilitation of railways. There was an increase in infrastructural demand and this was responsible for transportation improvement. The research cover the period of 25 years, the researchers adopted secondary data, the sources were the Central Bank of Nigeria and National Bureau of Statistics. Apapa Port and Tin Can Island Port in Lagos State; Onne Port and Port Harcourt in Rivers State; This page was last edited on 26 December 2022, at 15:57. This paper attempts to analyze issues and challenges in the transportation industry in Nigeria and . Notwithstanding a countrys national actions, the place of community and grassroots involvement cannot be side-lined. "string"===typeof a&&"function"===typeof b?(u(a)?w("25.3",a):w("25.3"),y.define([],b)):A(a,b,"25.2")&&y.define(a,b):3===arguments.length? 0;fImpact of Transportation on Nigeria Economic Growth (1981-2011) John said: There is need for conscious training and capacity to improve local capacity both for construction management and operations rather than the current reliance of foreign expertise. According to him, aside being capable of easing the strain on the countrys road network; rail transportation is safer, more reliable and economical. [17], total: And this guides the federal governments decision to put initiatives in place to close the gap in the transportation sector through a multi-modal transport system. Mr Rotimi Amaechi, the Minister of Transportation, while recently inspecting construction works on the Kano- Kaduna rail line, reiterated the commitment of the present administration to link the country through rail. One of the most significant challenges facing the sector is meeting the needs of both large coastal cities and rural inland communities in order to fully unlock the countrys economic potential. The principle of transportation prioritization is such that trips with higher values have lower cost while trips with lower values have higher cost. [2], One key project is the rehabilitation and expansion of the 35-km Apapa-Oshodi-Oworonshoki-Ojota Expressway in Lagos, linking the citys largest port to the Ojata district. Economically transportation provides and enhances the space, time, quality and utility of goods. The package also set aside N54bn ($144.2m) for building and renovating bridges, and N4bn ($10.7m) specifically for the rehabilitation of a mainland bridge in Lagos. He said this was particularly in terms of managing mass cargo movement within the countrys major cities as it enabled seamless transportation that engenders robust economies. It has the capacity of 20.000 TEU's. Some of the benefits of better public transportation systems are as follows: It provides an alternative to reliance on the motor vehicle, reduces traffic congestion and travel times. The railway transport system creates jobs and enhances the growth and development of cities. [7], crude oil 2,042km; petroleum products 3,000km; natural gas 500km, According to the most recent data published by the Nigerian Port Authority (NPA), inbound tonnage across all ports expanded from around 9m tonnes in 2016 to 10.4m in 2017 and 10.9m in 2018, with the first quarter of 2019 recording 2.8m tonnes. All Rights Reserved. The call for advanced 21st century networks of roads, airports, maritime space, train routes and land transportation networks is important in cities, towns, small communities and the rural areas in such environment. Besides, as fuel prices keep plunging and Nigerias economy is on the verge of recession, the country must join the league of countries working towards smart transportation. Register a free Taylor & Francis Online account today to boost your research and gain these benefits: Maritime transportation and the Nigerian economy: matters arising, Faculty of law, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria, /doi/full/10.1080/03050718.2019.1708426?needAccess=true. For example, the Dangote Group received a 10-year tax rebate worth N73bn ($194.9m) for the Apapa-Oshodi-Oworonshoki-Ojota Expressway as part of a government programme to offer incentives such as tax breaks to private companies to help execute necessary roadworks. Accidents and Deaths: A transportation system loses every form of sustainability the moment it takes the lives of the people it should commute. Register to receive personalised research and resources by email. This would leave the city with a capacity shortfall of 5.5m twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) by 2025. (m=!0,l=a,b()):d(19):d(20)},add:function(a){"function"===typeof a? Economic Community of West African States, Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency, "The 5 Busiest Highways in Nigeria Moov Logistics News", "Multi-modal transport links to boost Nigeria's competitiveness", "Trans-Sahara highway may soon widen African trade - CSMonitor.com". "function"===typeof document.currentScript.getAttribute?document.currentScript:null}var G=function(){return"function"===typeof Array.isArray?function(a){return Array.isArray(a)}:function(a){return"[object Array]"===Object.prototype.toString.call(a)}}(),y=function(){function a(a,b){var c=a.split("/");2>c.length?d(5,a):(c.pop(),b(c.join("/")))}function b(a,b){var c=a.split("/"),n=b.split("/");if(0 This will help the country diversify its sources of income away from oil, and connect rural and underserved communities to commercial centres. . 1. 2023 - Businessday NG. Also transportation planners and policy makers in Nigeria must accept the fact that a large number of the our nations transport systems cannot meet the needs of our rapidly growing population and many passengers expectations in terms of safety, security, ETA ,ETD. !1,g=!1,m=null,h=null,l=H(!1);return{isDefine:function(){return b},setDefine:function(e,q){!0===g?d(45,a):!1===b? tid: 'EA-4719209', This represents a 1.3% increase on 2016. Furthermore, walking, cycling, and sailing are more sustainable means of transportation, especially in urban areas. Moreover, planned intra-city mass transit projects are expected to improve the quality of life for Nigerias 102.8m urban residents. dlApi = { if (registration.scope.replace(origin, '').length > 1) { He restated that the rail sector had brought about reduction in the cost of transportation, especially in the haulage of goods to the barest minimum. DV: 'M_PULSE_NG/BUSINESS' As concrete is more durable than asphalt, it is less susceptible to potholes and, as such, requires less maintenance. In conclusion, if Nigeria, as a global village is to attain Sustainability in 2030, sustainability must be incorporated into every sector of its affairs; in infrastructure and specifically in its transportation system. On his part, Mr Matthew Odama, the Vice Chairman, Nigerian Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Abuja chapter, said the revamped railway system was gradually impacting the economy. The paper x-rayed some problems and challenges that hinder the full realisation of the potentials of maritime transportation. The index takes into consideration six factors - customs, infrastructure, international shipment, logistics competence, tracking & tracing, and competence - that assess the ease with which goods move from producer to consumer in . Eyewitness? It will also create 170,000 jobs and bring the government $200bn in revenue, according to Lekki Port LFTZ Enterprise, the ports developer. "readystatechange - "+document.readyState;"complete"===document.readyState||"loaded"===document.readyState? Generally, transportation remains the one industry that keeps all other elements as well as the entire system in constant motion and it is very difficult to conceive of a situation where transportation does not play a major role in the life of any nation or society. It has both daily and Sunday titles. Sustainable Transportation: Addressing Transport Challenges in Nigeria Although the 2016 budget recognizes the importance of road projects by incorporating over forty (40) road and bridge projects across geo-political zones, there is need to give same attention to all modes of transportation (vehicles, trains, ship, boats, aircrafts). "+e:f;!0===g&&d(17,b);return}!0===g&&d(18,b)}}function g(b){document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(b)}function m(b,a){function d(){!0!==x&&(!0===f&&(c.readyState=void 0),x=!0,a(c))}var f=!1,x=!1,c=document.createElement("script");c.type="text/javascript";c.src=b;c.onload=d;c.async=!0;c.defer=!0;!0=== [12] Furthermore, the Loko-Oweto bridge project, the Third Mainland Bridge in Lagos, the Murtala Mohammed Bridge in Koton Karfi and the Isaac Boro Bridge in Port Harcourt. 5 Howick Place | London | SW1P 1WG. [2], Although transport networks have historically been underfunded, the government is prioritising their development, as enhanced connectivity is key to supporting growth in non-oil sectors such as manufacturing and agriculture. Nigeria railway transport development in similitude has for long been heavily criticized in the studies of [10]; [7]; [5]; [21]; [21]; [27]; [2]; [26]; [4]; [9]; [3] and many others for a good . It also provides economic opportunities, reduces harmful pollution and improves air quality, provide benefits to individuals and communities. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Railways provide a huge source of revenue to the GDP; There is need to emphasise on movement of goods by rail to relieve the roads of the burden of overuse in the transport of goods. Moreover, already threatening droughts, flooding, and alteration of weather patterns which have increased heat and reduced rain and agricultural yields in the country are warning signals of the dangers of climate change. This can be achieved through an analysis of the direct and indirect/cost-benefit effects of current living style on transportation decisions. bulk carrier 1, cargo ship 12, chemical tanker 4, petroleum tanker 22, specialized tanker 1 (1999 est.). The shape and form of public transport networks generally reflects the level of frequency of where people want to travel to and from, which is very pivotal to the need for different transportation modes such as Railway, buses, ferries, airlines and pipeline transport which optimizes efficiency in society. Did you know that with a free Taylor & Francis Online account you can gain access to the following benefits? Its collapse adversely affected the economy by putting more pressure on road transportation and almost bringing it to a near collapse. Socially transportation facilitates the formation of a wider variety of spatial patterns of human activities .In addition, transport promotes national unity, socio economic integration, stimulating the sense of oneness and mutual understanding in a culturally diversified society like Nigeria. Welcome to the Pulse Community! Many cases that occur in . */ [10], Thirty-seven Bridges nationwide are undergoing maintenance and repairs in 2022, some of which have been due for decades. 3099067 To learn about our use of cookies and how you can manage your cookie settings, please see our Cookie Policy. Nigeria, Benin, Togo and Ghana including Egypt has resulted in increased demand for more effective transportation. According to Ukpoh, the re-introduction of railway has raised the hope of many rural women in particular, who have to transport their goods from one location to another. 2K views, 27 likes, 7 loves, 18 comments, 0 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Dbstvstlucia: DBS MORNING SHOW & OBITUARIES 25TH APRIL 2023 APRIL 2023 No. "@type": "ItemList", The essence of railway construction is to grow the economy, he said. Lagos, Nigerias most populated but smallest state (land surface area) is home to over 50% of Nigerias transport problems; a population of over 18million people and 7 million passengers per day, who get the limited roads congested and the air polluted from transport activities. } e){for(;0

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