97th infantry division wwii roster

Steve Robles. Please be aware that NPRC is prioritizing the requests for separation documents needed by veterans and their dependents to prove eligibility for a variety of benefits. the border and trident represents the snow that covers these states' picturesque "Anthony Hecht: Poet who expressed the horrors of the 20th century in verse of formal rigour and cultured gravity. We recommend that you search the U.S. Army Center of Military History, 97th Infantry Division - Order of Battle of the United States Army - WWII - ETO, website for the order of battle during World War II. (< Route of the 97th Infantry Division. The division was reconstituted in the Organized Reserves on 24 June 1921 and assigned to the states of New Hampshire, Maine, and Vermont. The 99th Division was constituted at Camp Wheeler, Georgia, on 23 July 1918. Table - Comparative Statistics, Chronology, J. Please contact these organizations directly for further assistance. states of Maine, Vermont and New Hampshire, from which personnel for the division endstream endobj 1110 0 obj <>stream Gen. Milton B. Halsey (Jan 44 - Sep 45). Plus, we located the Muster Rolls and Rosters, 11/1/1912 - 12/31/1943 and Morning Reports, ca. 1 April 1945: First Army, 12th Army Group. You are at a gateway to WWII discussion, research, exploration, & analysis. In the complicated design of the 97ths shoulder patch, the three prongs of the trident represent the states from which the personnel of the outfit were originally drawnMaine, Vermont, and New Hampshire. Most of the cadre for the 97th came from the 95th Infantry Division stationed at Fort Sam Houston, Texas. Held in reserve for several weeks, the Division then marched from France to Belgium and on into Germany, where it was assigned to the First Army and thrown into action near Dsseldorf during operations to liquidate the Germans trapped in the Ruhr pocket. Maj. Gen. Herman F. Kramer (24 September 1945 to inactivation). View some pictures of recent Exhibits. First Strike Against the Fatherland. The division insignia consists of a white trident on a blue shield within a white border. he was called to active duty in April 1943, serving as a combat infantryman with Co. B, 110th Infantry, 28th Division, ETO. On 23 April elements of the 97th, together with members of the 90th Infantry Division, liberated Flossenbrg concentration camp near Flo in Bavaria. [4] Dsseldorf fell without much fighting the next day, after the German Resistance launched Aktion Rheinland, and the Ruhr pocket was eliminated by 21 April. hG_EO*TU`s/\_,lvsT5akq\,9G)AUiTd-c-TJTJ*V%6fklJLuZH'Lb!5(O:5f. The division insignia consists of a white trident on a blue shield within a During the final mopping-up operations in the pocket, the 97th took thousands of prisoners. On 25 April the division entered Ash, Czechoslovakia. The 97th took Cheb, Czechoslovakia, on 25 April 1945 and attacked the Czechoslovak pocket near Weiden, Germany on 29 April. Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Infantry divisions of the United States Army, United States Army divisions during World War II, Military units and formations established in 1918, Distinguished Service Cross (United States), http://www.history.army.mil/documents/ETO-OB/97ID-ETO.htm, http://www.97thdivision.com/historyp1.html. Div. See eVetRecs Help for instructions. Roster of 787th Ordnance This roster was provided by Casey Camper, son of Carl Camper. Regiments, and the 62d Field Artillery Brigade. [28][29] By December the 97th had reached its maximum deployment through six prefectures: Saitama, Gunma, Nagano, Niigata, Fukushima, and Tochigi. Its regiments were at less than half-strength as late as the beginning of November. We recommend that you search the U.S. Army Center of Military History 97th Infantry Division - Order of Battle of the United States Army - WWII - ETO website for the order of battle during World War II. Strike. %#Ha]PxOp^RR,)\(\nK are the only elements now with the division that boast battle streamers from World War I. z Richard V. Horrell. You may experience a delay in receiving an initial acknowledgment as well as a substantive response to your reference request. Brigadier General Halsey inspected the camp as did General Sherman V. Hasbrouck, the commanding officer of the division artillery. It had advanced to Konstantinovy Lzn, Czechoslovakia, when it received the cease-fire order on 7 May. Our Military Heritage >> World War II. In two days the 922nd Field Artillery Battalion fired over three thousand rounds at the area around the castle. At that time the Division, which had been activated in February 1943, was stationed in California, with its training all completed and its men ready for battle. river, 7 April, against light resistance and fought a street-to-street engagement in Siegburg. There are 3 soldiers of the 97th Infantry Division World War II still listed as missing in action. [4] It had advanced to Konstantinovy Lzn, Czechoslovakia, when it received the ceasefire order on 7 May. 10 Fighting Doughs -- 10 Potential Heroes We searched the National Archives Catalog and located the World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948 in the Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917 - 1985 (Record Group 407) that includes history (1944-1946) and after action report (Apr. [34] The unit was reactivated shortly thereafter on 8 August 1962 in the Panama Canal Zone.[35]. The division embarked on troopships in New York and landed at Le Havre, France on 2 March 1945, then moved to Camp Lucky Strike. The 97th ID had advanced into Czechoslovakia when on May 8, 1945, WWII officially ended in the ETO. WW 2 Connections, Aug 6, 2010. It is reproduced here with only those limited modifications required to adapt to the World Wide Web; spelling, punctuation, and slang usage have not been altered from the original. regiment (303d) served with the 76th Division. The 97th entered the battle of the Ruhr pocket, crossing the Rhine near Bonn, 3 April, and taking up a position on the southern bank of the Sieg River. Initial instruction at Camp Cody went relatively well, but the 172nd Brigade's training at Camp Jackson was delayed by a lack of personnel. Division with the highest IQ in World War II started out as Air Corps and ASTP (Army Specialized Training Program) but they were pulled to Infantry when casualties in Europe needed to be replaced. The 97th Infantry Division was a unit of the United States Army in World War I and World War II. The 97th entered the battle of the Ruhr pocket, crossing the Rhine near Bonn, 3 April, and taking up a position on the southern bank of the Sieg River. p)\ Pushing on toward Dsseldorf through difficult terrain and heavy resistance in densely wooded areas, the division captured Solingen on 17 April. The 303rd Inf. 22 April 1945: XII Corps. On 14 April, intelligence officers from the 97th Division liberated approximately 800 prisoners of war, including 177 Americans, being held at a POW camp in Hoffnungstal, near Much, Germany. It had advanced to Konstantinovy Lazne, Czechoslovakia, when it received the cease-fire order on 7 May. We hope this is helpful. The "Blue and Gray" was coined as the nickname of the 29th Infantry Division by the division's commander during World War I. Ff He received the Silver Star for his valiant efforts. The 97th Infantry Division landed at Le Havre, France, 2 March 1945, and moved to Camp Lucky Strike. The 90th Infantry Division was recognized as a liberating unit by the US Army's Center of Military History and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 1985. In many cases where personnel records were destroyed in the 1973 fire, proof of service can be provided from other records such as morning reports, payrolls, and military orders, and a certificate of military service will be issued. For more information, please refer to, Onsite Operations at the National Personnel Records Center in St. Louis, Archival OMPFs may also be requested by visiting the, . The division was organized at Camp Cody, Deming, New Mexico and activated on 5 September 1918. |A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M| Domenic Mozzetta (1925-2001) of Company B, 387th Infantry Regiment, 97th Infantry Division, at a German sniper near Klenovice, Czechoslovakia shortly before midnight, 7 May 1945. Overseas: 19 February 1945, for the ETO; 28 August 1945, for the Pacific Theater. On 28 March, the division crossed the German border west of Aachen and took up a defensive position along the west bank of the Rhine River opposite Dsseldorf, engaging in patrolling. [30], Confiscating and disposing of Japanese military property proved to be the Division's prime task. [2] Members of the Counter Intelligence Corps, which included Robie Macauley,[3] Ib Melchior[4] and Anthony Hecht,[5] interviewed former prisoners and gathered evidence for trials of former camp officers and guards. Photograph by PFC Howard E. James (World War II Signal Corps Photograph Collection Battalion Regiment Sergeant Cdr Pierce Division Parades Dick Overseas: 16 September 1945, to the Philippine Islands. As the 97th prepared to enter Czechoslovakia, Flossenburg concentration camp was discovered in the division's . mountains. [1], In July 1944 the division relocated to Camp San Luis Obispo, California. The war ended with the Armistice of 11 November, and the 97th was ordered to be demobilized on 20 November. At the time, it was only partially organized and consisted of 402 officers and 7,889 men. The Story of the 97th Infantry Division [24], The 97th Infantry Division was credited with firing the last official shot in the European Theatre of Operations during World War II. It had advanced to Konstantinovy The New York Times, Letters to the Editor, 8 August 1976. One way we promote public education of military history is through our exhibits. 2010-2023 ACPL Genealogy Center.All RightsReserved. (Govt. We can't all be Washingtons, but we can all be patriots. |N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z|. 6 May 1945: Third Army, 12th Army Group. We apologize for this inconvenience and appreciate your understanding and patience. Six months before V-E Day, it looked very much to the men of the Trident Division as if their first war action would be against the Japanese. Neptunes trident was selected as an ap-propriate symbol since Maine and New Hampshire touch the Atlantic Ocean. Neptune's trident was originally adopted to represent the coastal states of Maine, Vermont and New Hampshire, from which personnel for the division was draw in 1918. [6], On 23 April elements of the 97th, together with members of the 90th Infantry Division, liberated Flossenbrg concentration camp near Flo in Bavaria. (< The 97th Infantry Division landed at Le Havre, France, 2 March 1945, and moved to Camp Lucky Strike. Do you have items such as papers, photos, uniforms, gear, guns, weapons and other artifacts? (SaeVaeVaeVaeVaeV_eU_Wx^Wx^Wx^Wx^Wx^Wx^Wx^WXXXYXYXYXYXYXYL#6a-L3?Y~M5_~M5_~M5_~M5_~*UW_ [2], The division was intended to be composed of National Army draftees mainly from Maine, Vermont and New Hampshire, but in October, over 5,000 draftees, mainly from Oklahoma and Minnesota, were sent to the division at Camp Cody. 97th Infantry Division shoulder sleeve insignia. Casualty figures for the 90th Infantry Division, European theater of operations: Total battle casualties: 19,200; Total deaths in battle: 3,951 After crossing France by troop train, the division passed through Maastricht and crossed the German border west of Aachen on 28 March, taking up a defensive position along the west bank of the Rhine River opposite Dsseldorf.

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