athens population 2021

Demographics of Greece. US Alabama Athens . [23] In antiquity, it was debated whether Athens took its name from its patron goddess Athena (Attic , Athn, Ionic , Athn, and Doric , Athn) or Athena took her name from the city. The Athens Mass Transit System consists of a large bus and trolleybus fleet, the city's Metro, a Suburban Railway service[128] and a tram network, connecting the southern suburbs to the city centre. [163], The 2004 Games were judged a success, as both security and organization worked well, and only a few visitors reported minor problems mainly concerning accommodation issues. In 2023, Athens' surrounding metropolitan area had a population of 3.1 million. The root of the word is probably not of Greek or Indo-European origin,[23] and is possibly a remnant of the Pre-Greek substrate of Attica. Ziller also designed many private mansions in the centre of Athens which gradually became public, usually through donations, such as Schliemann's Iliou Melathron. What was the peak population of Athens? It actually sprawls over the whole peninsula of Attica, which is the best part of the region of Attica, excluding the islands. The metro area population of Athens in 2021 was 3,153,000, a 0% increase from 2020. [49] With an average of 433 millimetres (17.0in) of yearly precipitation, rainfall occurs largely between the months of October and April. The peak population of Athens was in 1990, when its population was 1,710. Although the heavy cost was criticized, estimated at $1.5billion, Athens was transformed into a more functional city that enjoys modern technology both in transportation and in modern urban development. In the 1950s and 1960s during the extension and development of Athens, other modern movements such as the International style played an important role. The large City Centre (Greek: ) of the Greek capital falls directly within the Municipality of Athens or Athens Municipality (Greek: )also City of Athens. [153] The Athens Planetarium,[154] located in Andrea Syngrou Avenue, in Palaio Faliro[155] is one of the largest and best equipped digital planetaria in the world. [159] Greece's most notable, and internationally famous, composers of Greek song, mainly of the entechno form, are Manos Hadjidakis and Mikis Theodorakis. Population Growth 2000-2021; 2523: Seabrook 13,560 42.5% 2526: Azle 13,518 . For the Athenians, all the urban municipalities surrounding the City Centre are called suburbs. Athens is a major national hub for Intercity (Ktel) and international buses, as well as for domestic and international rail transport. By this process Athens has engulfed many former suburbs and villages in Attica, and continues to do so. GDP: $269.002 billion (2019 est., Purchasing Power Parity) Currency: Euro Language: Greek UNESCO Student Mobility Number 39,096 students from Greece study abroad. There are 933 metro areas in the United States. In earlier Greek, such as Homeric Greek, the name had been current in the singular form though, as (Athn). Retrieved 2 June 2014. Persons with language other than English spoken at home * ACS 2021 5-year data. United Nations - World Population Prospects, Athens, Greece Metro Area Population 1950-2023, The current metro area population of Athens in 2023 is, The metro area population of Athens in 2022 was, The metro area population of Athens in 2021 was, The metro area population of Athens in 2020 was. Interim Report, POLIS Research Project, European Commission, Directorate General for Science, Research and Development and human wellbeing and health. It is to be found between the Parliament and Zappeion buildings, the latter of which maintains its own garden of seven hectares. . Athens city, Alabama. Jan 11, 2023. The intercalated competitions were intermediate games to the internationally organized Olympics, and were meant to be organized in Greece every four years, between the main Olympics. As a whole the economy of Athens and Greece was strongly affected, while data showed a change from long recession to growth of 1.4% from 2017 onwards. Measures taken by the Greek authorities throughout the 1990s have improved the quality of air over the Attica Basin. Athens city, Tennessee. In the last round of voting, Athens defeated Rome with 66 votes to 41. [160] The biggest stadium in the country, it hosted two finals of the UEFA Champions League, in 1994 and 2007. After the Fourth Crusade the Duchy of Athens was established. Athens had by this time become a significant naval power with a large fleet, and helped the rebellion of the Ionian cities against Persian rule. The Port of Piraeus is the largest port in Greece and one of the largest in Europe. 108112. Ludwig von Dderlein proposed the stem of the verb , stem - (th, th-, "to suck") to denote Athens as having fertile soil. Daily average highs for July have been measured around 34C or 93F in downtown Athens, but some parts of the city may be even hotter for the higher density of buildings, and the lower density of vegetation, such as the center,[51] in particular, western areas due to a combination of industrialization and a number of natural factors, knowledge of which has existed since the mid-19th century. The metropolitan population reached a peak around 2006 and since then has stabilised and even dropped slightly at around 3.7 million. [citation needed], During the Classical period, Athens denotes both the urban area of the city proper and its subject territory (the Athenian city-state) extending across most of the modern Attica region except the territory of the city-state of Megaris and the island section. [citation needed] Today, it is often simply called protvousa; 'the capital'. With 108,130 inhabitants (2021 census), it is the most populous municipality in East Attica. Solar Energy, 70, 3, pp. Athens has a long tradition in sports and sporting events, serving as home to the most important clubs in Greek sport and housing a large number of sports facilities. US Illinois Athens . Spanning over 16 miles, Athens has a . [21] It was to be the second time Athens would host the games, following the inaugural event of 1896. Athens is the financial capital of Greece. Contact +30 2103634210 +30 2103634209. atiner@atiner.gr The voting age population is 47.9% male and 52.1% female. [21] Prior to this round, the cities of Buenos Aires, Stockholm and Cape Town had been eliminated from competition, having received fewer votes.[21]. A second Olympic complex, next to the sea at the beach of Palaio Faliro, also features modern stadia, shops and an elevated esplanade. . The Cephissus river, the Ilisos and the Eridanos stream are the historical rivers of Athens. The 2004 Olympic Games were described as "unforgettable, dream games", by IOC President Jacques Rogge for their return to the birthplace of the Olympics, and for meeting the challenges of holding the Olympic Games. An estimate based on Thucydides is 40,000 male citizens, 100,000 family members, 70,000 metics (resident foreigners) and 150,000-400,000 slaves, though modern historians again hesitate to take such high numbers at face value, most estimates now preferring a total in the 200350,000 range. Globalization and World Cities Research Network, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Names of European cities in different languages (A), Learn how and when to remove this template message, 47.5C and over in four different locations, Eleftherios Venizelos International Airport, List of twin towns and sister cities in Greece, New Athens Township, St. Clair County, Illinois, Athens Township, Bradford County, Pennsylvania, Athens Township, Crawford County, Pennsylvania, Athens International Airport Eleftherios Venizelos, Athens University of Economics and Business, Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences, School of Pedagogical and Technological Education, Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center, The Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Centre, "Athens and Jerusalem: City of Reason, City of Faith", "Regions and Cities at a Glance 2018 Greece", "Contents and Principles of the Programme of Unification of the Archaeological Sites of Athens", "Greece uncovers 'holy grail' of Greek archeology", "Athens, Greece Metro Area Population 1950-2023", "Population & housing census 2001 (incl. The new port of Piraeus was located in the site between the passenger section of the modern port (named Kantharos in antiquity) and Pasalimani harbour (named Zea in antiquity). Temporary accommodation for the Greek refugees from Asia Minor in tents in Thiseio. [41] Damage to the park has led to worries over a stalling in the improvement of air quality in the city.[41]. The Kallimarmaro is a replica of the ancient Athenian stadiums, and the only major stadium (in its capacity of 60,000) to be made entirely of white marble from Mount Penteli, the same material used for construction of the Parthenon. Beginning in the 8th century, Greek city-states began to colonize the coasts of the Mediterranean and the Black Sea. [citation needed]. [165][166] These claims were disputed and are likely to be inaccurate, as most of the facilities used for the Athens Olympics are either in use or in the process of being converted for post-Olympics use. Athens, Modern Greek Athnai, Ancient Greek Athnai, historic city and capital of Greece. Access the most recent census population information for Athens, Alabama, including a population profile and history. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Athens, Greece metro area from 1950 to 2023. The Athens city coastline, extending from the major commercial port of Piraeus to the southernmost suburb of Varkiza for some 25km (20mi),[90] is also connected to the City Centre by tram. By the mid-4th century BCE, the northern Greek kingdom of Macedon was becoming dominant in Athenian affairs. A significant landmark is also the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Syntagma. [139] Further extension is under construction towards the major commercial port of Piraeus. The Athens area encompasses a variety of terrain, notably hills and mountains rising around the city, and the capital is the only major city in Europe to be bisected by a mountain range. The municipality (Center) of Athens is the most populous in Greece, with a population of 643,452 people (in 2021) [3] and an area of 38.96 km 2 (15.04 sq mi), [17] forming the core of the Athens Urban Area within the Attica Basin. By the sixth century BCE, widespread social unrest led to the reforms of Solon. This section compares the Athens Area to the 50 most populous metro areas in the United States. While its main purpose is transport, it also houses Greek artifacts found during the construction of the system. During the medieval period, the name of the city was rendered once again in the singular as . Country comparison to the world: 41st male: 78.73 years female: 84 years (2021 est.) Rankings Top Movers. In the second century AD, The Roman emperor Hadrian, himself an Athenian citizen,[37] ordered the construction of a library, a gymnasium, an aqueduct which is still in use, several temples and sanctuaries, a bridge and financed the completion of the Temple of Olympian Zeus. The city is also the setting for the Demokritos laboratory for Archaeometry, alongside regional and national archaeological authorities forming part of the Greek Department of Culture. The oldest known human presence in Athens is the Cave of Schist, which has been dated to between the 11th and 7th millennia BCE. "[40] A series of measures taken by the authorities of the city throughout the 1990s resulted in the improvement of air quality; the appearance of smog (or nefos as the Athenians used to call it) has become less common. 2021 Greece Million US dollars: Least developed countries Million US dollars 2002-2021 Greece (red), DAC Countries (black) Least developed countries Million US dollars . We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. [140], Athens is served by the Athens International Airport (ATH), located near the town of Spata, in the eastern Messoghia plain, some 35km (22mi) east of center of Athens. After an unsuccessful bid in 1990, the 1997 bid was radically improved, including an appeal to Greece's Olympic history. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. Athens Municipality is the largest in population size in Greece. Once in the Greater Athens area, this drops to 6,000 per square kilometer. Athens is also home to several museums and cultural institutions, such as the National Archeological Museum, featuring the world's largest collection of ancient Greek antiquities, the Acropolis Museum, the Museum of Cycladic Art, the Benaki Museum, and the Byzantine and Christian Museum. It also has a large financial sector, and its port Piraeus is both the 3rd busiest passenger port in Europe,[15] and the 26th largest container port in the world. [68][69][70][71][72] On the other hand, specific meteorological stations, such as the National Garden station and Thiseio meteorological station, are less affected or do not experience the urban heat island.[62][73]. In the northern suburb of Maroussi, the upgraded main Olympic Complex (known by its Greek acronym OAKA) dominates the skyline. Ageing Population. [102] During the Greek Dark Ages the population of Athens was around 4,000 people, rising to an estimated 10,000 by 700BCE. Notable composers of operettas or nocturnes were Kostas Giannidis, Dionysios Lavrangas, Nikos Hatziapostolou, while Theophrastos Sakellaridis' The Godson remains probably the most popular operetta. Of those 2,375, 619 buses run on compressed natural gas, making up the largest fleet of natural gas-powered buses in Europe, and 354 are electric-powered (trolleybuses). Mycenean Athens in 16001100BCE could have equalled the size of Tiryns, with an estimated population of up to 10,00015,000. With a 2023 population of 14,273, it is the 44th largest city in Tennessee and the 3106th largest city in the United States. Alongside national academic institutions, such as the Athens University and the Archaeological Society, it is home to multiple archaeological museums, taking in the National Archaeological Museum, the Cycladic Museum, the Epigraphic Museum, the Byzantine & Christian Museum, as well as museums at the ancient Agora, Acropolis, Kerameikos, and the Kerameikos Archaeological Museum. [citation needed] The playwrights Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides flourished in Athens during this time, as did the historians Herodotus and Thucydides, the physician Hippocrates, and the philosopher Socrates. [33] This issue is not unique to Athens; for instance, Los Angeles and Mexico City also suffer from similar atmospheric inversion problems.[33]. By the end of Late Antiquity, Athens had shrunk due to sacks by the Herulians, Visigoths, and Early Slavs which caused massive destruction in the city. [44] As May 2022 the crime index from Numbeo places Athens at 56.33 (moderate), while its safety index is at 43.68.Crime in Athens[45] According to a Mercer 2019 Quality of Living Survey, Athens ranks 89th on the Mercer Quality of Living Survey ranking. . [citation needed] Despite the fact that the Athenian songs were not autonomous artistic creations (in contrast with the serenades) and despite their original connection with mainly dramatic forms of art, they eventually became hits as independent songs. The earliest coinage of Athens, c. 545525/15 BC, Coat of Arms of the Duchy of Athens during the rule of the de la Roche family (13th century). The old port (Phaliro) was in the site of modern Palaio Faliro and gradually declined after the construction of the new port, but remained as a minor port and important settlement with historic significance in late Classical times. Access the most recent census population information for Athens, Texas, including a population profile and history. The heritage of the Classical Era is still evident in the city, represented by ancient monuments, and works of art, the most famous of all being the Parthenon, considered a key landmark of early Western civilization. Thanks to his efforts, Athens was awarded the first modern Olympic Games. Population Growth 2000-2021; 1175: Gadsden 33,769 -13.1% 1178: Alabaster 33,676 . 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The length of Athens's commuter rail network extends to 120km (75mi),[136] and is expected to stretch to 281km (175mi) by 2010. country comparison to the world: 218 Birth rate 7.52 births/1,000 population (2023 est.) However, Athens, like many other Bronze Age settlements, went into economic decline for around 150 years afterwards. The Greek Government, aided by the EU, has funded major infrastructure projects such as the state-of-the-art Eleftherios Venizelos International Airport,[150] the expansion of the Athens Metro system,[87] and the new Attiki Odos Motorway. The regional units of Central Athens, North Athens, South Athens, West Athens and Piraeus with part of East[95] and West Attica[96] regional units combined make up the continuous Athens Urban Area,[96][97][98] also called the "Urban Area of the Capital" or simply "Athens" (the most common use of the term), spanning over 412km2 (159sqmi),[99] with a population of 3,059,764 people as of 2021. Estimate. The route starts from the Temple of Olympian Zeus at Vasilissis Olgas Avenue, continues under the southern slopes of the Acropolis near Plaka, and finishes just beyond the Temple of Hephaestus in Thiseio. [citation needed] Athens expanded its settlement in the second half of the Middle Byzantine Period, in the ninth to tenth centuries AD, and was relatively prosperous during the Crusades, benefiting from Italian trade.

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